The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 106
“You bear pain so badly,” he replied, in a thoughtful voice, “and you are impatient besides, and could never put up with all that is necessary.
Who acts: You, bear, all · What happens: bear, reply, be, not put up · To what, where: pain, thoughtful voice, impatient besides · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, bear, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 bear | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 bear | nsubj |
| 3 | bear | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 replied | ccomp |
| 4 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bear | obj |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 badly | advmod |
| 6 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 bear | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 bear | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 bear | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 replied | nsubj |
| 10 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 voice | punct |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 voice | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 voice | det |
| 14 | thoughtful | thoughtful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 voice | amod |
| 15 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 replied | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 besides | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 besides | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 besides | cc |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 besides | nsubj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 besides | cop |
| 21 | impatient | impatient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 besides | amod |
| 22 | besides | beside | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 voice | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 put | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 put | cc |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 put | aux |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 put | advmod |
| 27 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 replied | conj |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 put | compound:prt |
| 29 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 33 necessary | mark |
| 30 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 necessary | nsubj |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 necessary | nsubj |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 necessary | cop |
| 33 | necessary | necessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 put | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear in a quote | present | You | pain | badly property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Patient | |||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | bear | a thoughtful voice and impatient besides | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | you | impatient besides | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not put up in a quote | could | bear not said here | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | all | necessary property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/26/106/