The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 40
The prince staggered, lost his balance and fell backwards into the river, where the mud and the rushes caught him and held him fast.
Who acts: prince, mud · What happens: stagger, lose, fall, catch, hold, balance · To what, where: balance, river, prince
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, mud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 staggered | nsubj |
| 3 | staggered | stagger | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 lost | punct |
| 5 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 staggered | conj |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 balance | nmod:poss |
| 7 | balance | balance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lost | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 fell | cc |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 staggered | conj |
| 10 | backwards | backwards | ADV | _ | 9 fell | advmod |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 river | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 river | det |
| 13 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 caught | punct |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 caught | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 mud | det |
| 17 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 caught | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 rushes | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 rushes | det |
| 20 | rushes | rush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 mud | conj |
| 21 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fell | parataxis |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 caught | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 held | cc |
| 24 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 caught | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 held | obj |
| 26 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 24 held | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 staggered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stagger | past | the prince | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | lose | past | the prince not said here | prince's balance | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balance=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | the prince not said here | into the river result; backwards property | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into river=Result | ||||
| 4 | catch | past | the mud and the rushes | prince | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hold | past | the mud and the rushes not said here | prince | fast property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 6 | balance | prince | nom balance «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/26/40/