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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 92

And before very long he found he was too late, for the bear had come round by another path, and guessing where his enemy was began to scratch at the roots of the tree.

Who acts: bear, enemy · What happens: find, be, come round, guess, scratch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bear, enemy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodadvmodadvmodnsubjnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctmarkdetnsubjauxconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccadvcladvmodnmod:possnsubjcopadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJbeforeADVveryADVlongADVhePRONfoundVERBhePRONwasAUXtooADVlateADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtheDETbearNOUNhadAUXcomeVERBroundADVbyADPanotherDETpathNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJguessingVERBwhereADVhisPRONenemyNOUNwasAUXbeganVERBtoPARTscratchVERBatADPtheDETrootsNOUNofADPtheDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 foundcc
2beforebeforeADV_4 longadvmod
3veryveryADV_4 longadvmod
4longlongADVDegree=Pos6 foundadvmod
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 foundnsubj
6foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 latensubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 latecop
9tootooADV_10 lateadvmod
10latelateADJDegree=Pos6 foundccomp
11,,PUNCT_16 comepunct
12forforSCONJ_16 comemark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 beardet
14bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing16 comensubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 comeaux
16comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 foundconj
17roundroundADV_16 comeadvmod
18bybyADP_20 pathcase
19anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind20 pathdet
20pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing16 comeobl
21,,PUNCT_23 guessingpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 guessingcc
23guessingguessVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 foundadvcl
24wherewhereADVPronType=Rel28 beganadvmod
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 enemynmod:poss
26enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing28 begannsubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 begancop
28beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 guessingadvcl
29totoPART_30 scratchmark
30scratchscratchVERBVerbForm=Inf28 beganxcomp
31atatADP_33 rootscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 rootsdet
33rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur30 scratchobl
34ofofADP_36 treecase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 treedet
36treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing33 rootsnmod
37..PUNCT_6 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastbearlong propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2ispastbearlate propertytree rules
3come roundpast · perfectthe bearby another path; round propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by path=Location
4guessgerundbear not said herevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5ispastbear's enemybegin propertytree rules
6scratchto-infinitivebear's enemy not said hereat the roots of the treevn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at root=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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