The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 65
And the fishes left the stones where they had been sleeping, and the pools where they had been feeding, and hurried to see who could get to the island first.
Who acts: fishes · What happens: leave, sleep, be, hurry, see, get · To what, where: stones, feeding · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 left | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fishes | det |
| 3 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 left | nsubj |
| 4 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stones | det |
| 6 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 left | obj |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 sleeping | advmod |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sleeping | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sleeping | aux |
| 10 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 sleeping | aux |
| 11 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 stones | acl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 pools | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 pools | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 pools | det |
| 15 | pools | pool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 left | obl |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 20 feeding | advmod |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 feeding | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 feeding | aux |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 feeding | cop |
| 20 | feeding | feeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pools | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hurried | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 hurried | cc |
| 23 | hurried | hurry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 left | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 see | mark |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 hurried | xcomp |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 get | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 get | aux |
| 28 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 see | ccomp |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 island | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 island | det |
| 31 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 get | obl |
| 32 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 28 get | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the fishes | the stones | the pools obl | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme | |||
| 2 | sleep | past · perfect · progressive | fishes = fish | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past · perfect | fishes = fish | feeding | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hurry | past | the fishes not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | the fishes not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | get | could | to the island result; first property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to island=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/27/65/