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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 9

The bear did not like being told that he was not as brave as a bird, so he set his teeth and resolved to endure anything sooner than speak again; but by this time the last willow band had burned through, and with a push the fox sent his victim tumbling into the grass, and ran off to hide himself in the forest.

Who acts: bear, fox, victim · What happens: not like, tell, not be, set, resolve, endure · To what, where: teeth, anything, last willow band, victim, grass, fox · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bear, fox, victim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxadvmodaux:passxcompmarknsubjcopadvmodadvmodadvclcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjccconjmarkxcompobjadvmodmarkadvcladvmodpunctcccasedetobldetamodcompoundnsubj:passauxconjadvmodpunctcccasedetobldetnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjaclcasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtmarkadvclobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbearNOUNdidAUXnotPARTlikeVERBbeingAUXtoldVERBthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXnotPARTasADVbraveADJasADPaDETbirdNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONsetVERBhisPRONteethNOUNandCCONJresolvedVERBtoPARTendureVERBanythingPRONsoonerADVthanSCONJspeakVERBagainADV;PUNCTbutCCONJbyADPthisDETtimeNOUNtheDETlastADJwillowNOUNbandNOUNhadAUXburnedVERBthroughADV,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPaDETpushNOUNtheDETfoxNOUNsentVERBhisPRONvictimNOUNtumblingVERBintoADPtheDETgrassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJranVERBoffADPtoPARThideVERBhimselfPRONinADPtheDETforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beardet
2bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing5 likensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 likeaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 likeadvmod
5likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 toldaux:pass
7toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 likexcomp
8thatthatSCONJ_13 bravemark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 bravensubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 bravecop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 braveadvmod
12asasADV_13 braveadvmod
13bravebraveADJDegree=Pos7 toldadvcl
14asasADP_16 birdcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 birddet
16birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing13 braveobl
17,,PUNCT_20 setpunct
18sosoADV_20 setadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 setnsubj
20setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 toldparataxis
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 teethnmod:poss
22teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur20 setobj
23andandCCONJ_24 resolvedcc
24resolvedresolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 setconj
25totoPART_26 enduremark
26endureendureVERBVerbForm=Inf24 resolvedxcomp
27anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind26 endureobj
28soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp26 endureadvmod
29thanthanSCONJ_30 speakmark
30speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf28 sooneradvcl
31againagainADV_30 speakadvmod
32;;PUNCT_42 burnedpunct
33butbutCCONJ_42 burnedcc
34bybyADP_36 timecase
35thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 timedet
36timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing42 burnedobl
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 banddet
38lastlastADJDegree=Pos40 bandamod
39willowwillowNOUNNumber=Sing40 bandcompound
40bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing42 burnednsubj:pass
41hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 burnedaux
42burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 likeconj
43throughthroughADV_42 burnedadvmod
44,,PUNCT_51 sentpunct
45andandCCONJ_51 sentcc
46withwithADP_48 pushcase
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 pushdet
48pushpushNOUNNumber=Sing51 sentobl
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 foxdet
50foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing51 sentnsubj
51sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 likeparataxis
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 victimnmod:poss
53victimvictimNOUNNumber=Sing51 sentobj
54tumblingtumbleVERBVerbForm=Ger53 victimacl
55intointoADP_57 grasscase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 grassdet
57grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing54 tumblingobl
58,,PUNCT_60 ranpunct
59andandCCONJ_60 rancc
60ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 sentconj
61offoffADP_60 rancompound:prt
62totoPART_63 hidemark
63hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf60 ranadvcl
64himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes63 hideobj
65ininADP_67 forestcase
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 forestdet
67forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing63 hideobl
68..PUNCT_5 likepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepast · do-supportthe bearvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2tell speech: assert not said to happengerund · passivethe bear not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»
3not ispastfoxas a bird; brave propertytree rules
4setpastfoxfox's teethvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient tooth=Result
5resolvepastfox not said heretree rules
6endureto-infinitivefox not said hereanythingsoon propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme anything=Circumstance
7speak speech: otherinfinitivefox not said hereagainvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8burn throughpast · perfect · passivethe last willow bandtimethrough propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
9sendpastthe foxfox's victimwith a pushvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent victim=Theme
10tumblegerundfox's victim not said herethe grassvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into grass=Initial_Location
11run offpastthe fox not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
12hideto-infinitivethe fox not said herefoxthe forestvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Patient in forest=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/27/9/