The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 93
“Oh, it is only for a very short time that I need them,” said the fox; “I have a pair of my own just behind that hill, and when I find them I will bring yours back to you.
Who acts: gleam, fox · What happens: be, need, say, have, find, bring back · To what, where: short time, pair, hill, sticks, yours, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gleam, fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 11 time | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 time | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 time | cop |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 time | advmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 time | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 short | advmod |
| 10 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 time | amod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | ccomp |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 need | obj |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 need | nsubj |
| 14 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 time | acl:relcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 need | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 time | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 time | punct |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 fox | det |
| 20 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 have | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 have | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 have | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 said | ccomp |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 pair | det |
| 26 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 have | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 own | case |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 own | nmod:poss |
| 29 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 pair | nmod |
| 30 | just | just | ADV | _ | 33 hill | advmod |
| 31 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 33 hill | case |
| 32 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 hill | det |
| 33 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 have | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 bring | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 bring | cc |
| 36 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 find | advmod |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 find | nsubj |
| 38 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 bring | advcl |
| 39 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 find | obj |
| 40 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 bring | nsubj |
| 41 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 bring | aux |
| 42 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 have | conj |
| 43 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 bring | obj |
| 44 | back | back | ADV | _ | 42 bring | advmod |
| 45 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 you | case |
| 46 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 bring | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | gleam | for a short time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | need in a quote | present | the fox = fox | a short time | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the fox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | the fox = fox | a pair of my own | that hill | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pair=Patient | |||
| 5 | find in a quote | present | the fox = fox | sticks = stick | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic | ||||
| 6 | bring back in a quote | future | the fox = fox | yours | you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent your=Theme to you=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/27/93/