The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 38
“Dear me, how thirsty I am!” cried the giant by-and-by.
Who acts: I · What happens: be, cry · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 thirsty | punct |
| 2 | Dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thirsty | csubj |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Dear | iobj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 thirsty | punct |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 thirsty | advmod |
| 6 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cried | parataxis |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 thirsty | nsubj |
| 8 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 thirsty | cop |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 thirsty | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 thirsty | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 giant | det |
| 13 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cried | xcomp |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 giant | fixed |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 by | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 by | cc |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 by | punct |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 by | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | I | thirsty property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | giant property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/28/38/