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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 55

“She will die, unless we can make her laugh,” one whispered to the other.

Who acts: Kisa, we · What happens: die, make, laugh, whisper · To what, where: one, Kisa, other · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kisa, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisobjxcomppunctpunctoblaclcasedetoblpunctroot“PUNCTShePRONwillAUXdieVERB,PUNCTunlessSCONJwePRONcanAUXmakeVERBherPRONlaughVERB,PUNCT”PUNCToneNUMwhisperedVERBtoADPtheDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 diepunct
2SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 diensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 dieaux
4diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 makepunct
6unlessunlessSCONJ_9 makemark
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 makensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 makeaux
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 dieparataxis
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 makeobj
11laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf9 makexcomp
12,,PUNCT_4 diepunct
13”"PUNCT_4 diepunct
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 dieobl
15whisperedwhisperVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 oneacl
16totoADP_18 othercase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 otherdet
18otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 whisperedobl
19..PUNCT_4 diepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1die in a quotefutureKisaonevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2make a condition, not said to happen, in a quotecanweKisatree rules
3laugh in a quoteinfinitiveKisa not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4whisper speech: assertparticiplethe othervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to other=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/28/55/