The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 25
But when cats make up their minds to do anything they generally DO it; and this cat began to look about to see if there was really no way of getting at his ball.
Who acts: cats, minds, cat, way, mountains · What happens: make up, do, begin, look, see, be · To what, where: minds, anything, crack, ball
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cats, minds, cat, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 make | advmod |
| 3 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | nsubj |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 make | compound:prt |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 minds | nmod:poss |
| 7 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | xcomp |
| 10 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 do | obj |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 DO | nsubj |
| 12 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 13 DO | advmod |
| 13 | DO | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 anything | acl:relcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 DO | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 began | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 began | cc |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 cat | det |
| 18 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 began | nsubj |
| 19 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 look | mark |
| 21 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 began | xcomp |
| 22 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 24 see | mark |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 see | mark |
| 24 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 look | advcl |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 was | mark |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 was | expl |
| 27 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 see | ccomp |
| 28 | really | really | ADV | _ | 30 way | advmod |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 30 way | det |
| 30 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 was | nsubj |
| 31 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 32 getting | mark |
| 32 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 way | acl |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 ball | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 ball | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 getting | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | present | cats | mountains's minds | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | mountains's minds not said here | anything | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | do | present | minds = mind | crack | generally property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | begin | past | this cat | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | look | to-infinitive | this cat not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | see | to-infinitive | this cat not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | no way | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | get | gerund | no way not said here | cat's ball | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | mind | mountains = mountain | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/29/25/