The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 41
In the morning the first thing they both did was to run to the cupboard and unlock it, but when the door opened they started back, for, instead of the ball, there stood a handsome young man.
Who acts: girls, first thing, door · What happens: do, run, unlock, open, start back, stand · To what, where: first thing, cupboard, thing, handsome young man
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girls, first thing, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 run | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 thing | det |
| 5 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 thing | amod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 run | nsubj |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 did | nsubj |
| 8 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 did | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 thing | acl:relcl |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 run | aux |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 run | mark |
| 12 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 cupboard | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 cupboard | det |
| 15 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 run | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 unlock | cc |
| 17 | unlock | unlock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 run | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 unlock | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 started | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 started | cc |
| 21 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 opened | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 door | det |
| 23 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 opened | nsubj |
| 24 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 started | advcl |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 started | nsubj |
| 26 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 run | parataxis |
| 27 | back | back | ADV | _ | 26 started | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 ball | punct |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 ball | case |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 ball | punct |
| 31 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 34 ball | case |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 instead | fixed |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 ball | det |
| 34 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 run | parataxis |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 stood | punct |
| 36 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 37 stood | expl |
| 37 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 run | parataxis |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 man | det |
| 39 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 man | amod |
| 40 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 man | amod |
| 41 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 stood | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 run | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | girls = girl | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | run | past | the first thing | the cupboard | morning | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to cupboard=Destination | |||
| 3 | unlock | infinitive | the first thing not said here | thing | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | open | past | the door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | start back | past | girls = girl | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | stand | past | a handsome young man | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/29/41/