The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 5
“Well, then, lend me the ball for a little, and I will play by myself,” replied the lion, stretching out a paw as he spoke.
Who acts: lion · What happens: lend, play, reply, stretch out, speak · To what, where: ball, lion, paw · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 lend | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 6 lend | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lend | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 then | punct |
| 6 | lend | lend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 replied | ccomp |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 lend | iobj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ball | det |
| 9 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lend | obj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 little | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 little | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lend | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 play | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 play | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 play | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 play | aux |
| 17 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lend | conj |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 myself | case |
| 19 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 play | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lend | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 lend | punct |
| 22 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 lion | det |
| 24 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 replied | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 stretching | punct |
| 26 | stretching | stretch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 replied | advcl |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 stretching | compound:prt |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 paw | det |
| 29 | paw | paw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stretching | obj |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 32 spoke | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 spoke | nsubj |
| 32 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 stretching | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lend in a quote | infinitive | the ball | the lion = lion | then | for a little | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient ball=Theme | ||
| 2 | play in a quote | future | the lion = lion | by the lion = lion | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | the lion | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | stretch out | gerund | the lion not said here | a paw | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent paw=Patient | ||||
| 5 | speak speech: other | past | lion | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/29/5/