The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 25
He said: “O most enchanting sweetheart! it is the rule for the host to drink first and then the guest.”
Who acts: prince, wine · What happens: say, enchant, be, drink · To what, where: rule · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, wine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 4 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 rule | punct |
| 5 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 8 sweetheart | case |
| 6 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 sweetheart | amod |
| 7 | enchanting | enchant | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 sweetheart | amod |
| 8 | sweetheart | sweetheart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rule | obl |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 sweetheart | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 rule | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 rule | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rule | det |
| 13 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | ccomp |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 host | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 host | det |
| 16 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rule | nmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 drink | mark |
| 18 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 host | acl |
| 19 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 18 drink | advmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 guest | cc |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 guest | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 guest | det |
| 23 | guest | guest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rule | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 rule | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 rule | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | past | prince | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | enchant in a quote | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | wine | the rule and the guest | of most enchanting sweetheart; for the host | tree rules | |||
| 4 | drink in a quote | to-infinitive | wine not said here | first property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/3/25/