The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 27
He drank it off, and she took a lute from one of the singers and played upon it with skill which witched away the sense of all who heard.
Who acts: prince, lady, skill · What happens: drink off, take, play, witch away, hear · To what, where: head, lute, sense
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, lady, skill), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drank | nsubj |
| 2 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drank | obj |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 2 drank | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 took | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 took | cc |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 took | nsubj |
| 8 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 drank | parataxis |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 lute | det |
| 10 | lute | lute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obj |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 took | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 singers | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 singers | det |
| 15 | singers | singer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 one | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 played | cc |
| 17 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 took | conj |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 played | obl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 skill | case |
| 21 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 played | obl |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 witched | nsubj |
| 23 | witched | witch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 skill | acl:relcl |
| 24 | away | away | ADV | _ | 23 witched | advmod |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sense | det |
| 26 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 witched | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 all | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 sense | nmod |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 heard | nsubj |
| 30 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 all | acl:relcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 drank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink off | past | prince | head | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | take | past | lady | a lute | from one of the singers | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent lute=Theme from one=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | play | past | lady not said here | upon head; with skill | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with skill=Theme | ||||
| 4 | witch away | past | skill | the sense of all | away property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | hear | past | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/3/27/