The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 31
Now she saw that she could not in any way change his resolve, she told her nurse to bring a certain casket which contained, she said, something exhilarating which would help the prince on his journey.
Who acts: fire, certain casket, prince · What happens: see, not change, tell, bring, contain, say · To what, where: resolve, way, nurse, certain casket, something, prince · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, certain casket, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 saw | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 change | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 change | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 change | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 change | advmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 way | case |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 way | det |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 change | obl |
| 11 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saw | ccomp |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 resolve | nmod:poss |
| 13 | resolve | resolve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 change | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 told | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 told | nsubj |
| 16 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | conj |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 nurse | nmod:poss |
| 18 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 told | iobj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 bring | mark |
| 20 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 told | xcomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 casket | det |
| 22 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 casket | amod |
| 23 | casket | casket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bring | obj |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 contained | nsubj |
| 25 | contained | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 casket | acl:relcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 said | nsubj |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 something | punct |
| 30 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 said | obj |
| 31 | exhilarating | exhilarate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 something | acl |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 help | nsubj |
| 33 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 help | aux |
| 34 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 something | acl:relcl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 prince | det |
| 36 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 help | obj |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 journey | case |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 journey | nmod:poss |
| 39 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 help | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | fire | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | not change | could | fire | prince's resolve | any way | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resolve=Patient | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | fire | fire's nurse | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent nurse=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | bring not said to happen | to-infinitive | fire not said here | a certain casket | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent casket=Theme | ||||
| 5 | contain | past | a certain casket | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | fire | something | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic | ||||
| 7 | exhilarate | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 8 | help | would | the prince | prince's journey | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prince=Beneficiary | ||||
| 9 | journey | prince | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/3/31/