The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 78
She turned to him a hundred hearts, took his hand and seated him beside her, and said: “O youth! tell me truly who you are and where you come from, and how you fell into the power of my sister.”
Who acts: spite, youth, you · What happens: turn, take, seat, say, tell, be · To what, where: hundred hearts, Venus, hand, spite, power · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spite, youth, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | obl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hearts | det |
| 6 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 hearts | nummod |
| 7 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 turned | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 took | punct |
| 9 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 turned | parataxis |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hand | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 took | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 seated | cc |
| 13 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 took | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 seated | obj |
| 15 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 seated | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 turned | conj |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 tell | punct |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 youth | punct |
| 22 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 23 youth | discourse |
| 23 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 tell | nsubj |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 23 youth | punct |
| 25 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | ccomp |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 tell | iobj |
| 27 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 25 tell | advmod |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 tell | ccomp |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 who | nsubj |
| 30 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 who | cop |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 come | cc |
| 32 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 come | advmod |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 come | nsubj |
| 34 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 who | conj |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 come | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 fell | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 fell | cc |
| 38 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 fell | advmod |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 fell | nsubj |
| 40 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 tell | advcl |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 power | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 power | det |
| 43 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 fell | obl |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 sister | case |
| 45 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 sister | nmod:poss |
| 46 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 power | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 tell | punct |
| 48 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | spite | a hundred hearts | Venus | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent heart=Theme to he=Result | |||
| 2 | take | past | Venus's hand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | |||||
| 3 | seat | past | Venus | beside spite | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Value | ||||
| 4 | say speech: express | past | spite not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | youth | spite | truly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||
| 6 | is a in a quote | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | come in a quote | present | you | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | fall in a quote | past | you | into the power of my sister result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into power=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/3/78/