The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 13
Daisies and forget-me-nots fringed its brink, while tall hedges of roses and jasmine ringed it round, making the sweetest and daintiest bower imaginable.
Who acts: Daisies, tall hedges · What happens: forget, fringe, ring, make · To what, where: brink, breeze
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Daisies, tall hedges), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Daisies | daisy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fringed | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 forget | cc |
| 3 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Daisies | conj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 me | punct |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Daisies | appos |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 me | punct |
| 7 | nots | not | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fringed | nsubj |
| 8 | fringed | fringe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 brink | nmod:poss |
| 10 | brink | brink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fringed | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 ringed | punct |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 19 ringed | mark |
| 13 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 hedges | amod |
| 14 | hedges | hedge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 ringed | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 roses | case |
| 16 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hedges | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 jasmine | cc |
| 18 | jasmine | jasmine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hedges | conj |
| 19 | ringed | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fringed | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 ringed | obj |
| 21 | round | round | ADV | _ | 19 ringed | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 making | punct |
| 23 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 ringed | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 sweetest | det |
| 25 | sweetest | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 making | xcomp |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 daintiest | cc |
| 27 | daintiest | dainty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 sweetest | conj |
| 28 | bower | bow | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 29 imaginable | advmod |
| 29 | imaginable | imaginable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 daintiest | xcomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 fringed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | infinitive | Daisies not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fringe | past | Daisies | breeze's brink | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ring | past | tall hedges of roses and jasmine | breeze | round property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | |||
| 4 | make | gerund | tall hedges of roses and jasmine not said here | sweet property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/31/13/