The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 40
Thereupon he hastened into the nearest field and dug up a dozen or so of different roots—carrots, turnips, and radishes—and laying them carefully in an elegant basket brought them to the princess, who sat pensive in the shade of the rose-bower.
Who acts: mortal, radishes, carrots, princess · What happens: hasten, dig up, lay, bring, sit, shade · To what, where: nearest field, dozen, carrots, elegant basket, radishes, princess
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mortal, radishes, carrots, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 3 hastened | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hastened | nsubj |
| 3 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 field | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 field | det |
| 6 | nearest | near | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 field | amod |
| 7 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hastened | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 dug | cc |
| 9 | dug | dig | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 hastened | conj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 dug | compound:prt |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 dozen | det |
| 12 | dozen | dozen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 dug | obj |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 brought | cc |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 brought | advmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 roots | case |
| 16 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 roots | amod |
| 17 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 brought | obl |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 carrots | punct |
| 19 | carrots | carrot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 brought | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 turnips | punct |
| 21 | turnips | turnip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 carrots | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 radishes | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 radishes | cc |
| 24 | radishes | radish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 carrots | conj |
| 25 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 laying | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 laying | cc |
| 27 | laying | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 radishes | acl |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 laying | obj |
| 29 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 27 laying | advmod |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 basket | case |
| 31 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 basket | det |
| 32 | elegant | elegant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 basket | amod |
| 33 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 laying | obl |
| 34 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 dozen | conj |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 brought | obj |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 princess | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 princess | det |
| 38 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 brought | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 sat | punct |
| 40 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 sat | nsubj |
| 41 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 princess | acl:relcl |
| 42 | pensive | pensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 sat | xcomp |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 shade | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 shade | det |
| 45 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 sat | obl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 bower | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 bower | det |
| 48 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 bower | compound |
| 49 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 48 rose | punct |
| 50 | bower | bower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 shade | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hastened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hasten | past | mortal | the nearest field | thereupon property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into field=Destination | |||
| 2 | dig up | participle | mortal not said here | a dozen | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dozen=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lay | gerund | radishes not said here | carrots = carrot | a elegant basket | carefully property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in basket=Destination | ||
| 4 | bring | past | carrots and turnips and radishes | radishes = radish | the princess | of different roots | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme of root=Initial_Location to princess=Destination | ||
| 5 | sit | past | the princess | the shade of the rose bower | pensive property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in shade=Location | |||
| 6 | shade | the rose bower | nom shade «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/31/40/