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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 29

“Loveliest of maidens,” he stammered, bowing low before her, “let me gaze into your dear eyes, and read in them that you will no longer refuse my love, but will make me the happiest being the sun shines upon.”

Who acts: Loveliest, you, happiest sun, my · What happens: stammer, bow, let, gaze, read, refuse · To what, where: Loveliest, love, happiest sun · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Loveliest, you, happiest sun, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctpunctccompobjxcompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccconjcaseoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctccauxparataxisobjdetamodcopdetnsubjparataxiscompound:prtpunctpunctroot“PUNCTLoveliestADJofADPmaidensNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCThePRONstammeredVERB,PUNCTbowingVERBlowADVbeforeADPherPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTletVERBmePRONgazeVERBintoADPyourPRONdearADJeyesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJreadVERBinADPthemPRONthatSCONJyouPRONwillAUXnoADVlongerADVrefuseVERBmyPRONloveNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJwillAUXmakeVERBmePRONtheDEThappiestADJbeingAUXtheDETsunNOUNshinesVERBuponADP.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Loveliestpunct
2LoveliestlovelyADJDegree=Sup8 stammerednsubj
3ofofADP_4 maidenscase
4maidensmaidenNOUNNumber=Plur2 Loveliestnmod
5,,PUNCT_2 Loveliestpunct
6”"PUNCT_2 Loveliestpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 stammerednsubj
8stammeredstammerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_10 bowingpunct
10bowingbowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 stammeredadvcl
11lowlowADVDegree=Pos10 bowingadvmod
12beforebeforeADP_13 hercase
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bowingobl
14,,PUNCT_16 letpunct
15“"PUNCT_16 letpunct
16letletVERBVerbForm=Inf8 stammeredccomp
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 letobj
18gazegazeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letxcomp
19intointoADP_22 eyescase
20youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 eyesnmod:poss
21deardearADJDegree=Pos22 eyesamod
22eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur18 gazeobl
23,,PUNCT_25 readpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 readcc
25readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letconj
26ininADP_27 themcase
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 readobl
28thatthatSCONJ_33 refusemark
29youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs33 refusensubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin33 refuseaux
31nonoADV_32 longeradvmod
32longerlongADVDegree=Cmp33 refuseadvmod
33refuserefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf25 readadvcl
34mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 lovenmod:poss
35loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing33 refuseobj
36,,PUNCT_39 makepunct
37butbutCCONJ_39 makecc
38willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin39 makeaux
39makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letparataxis
40meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 makeobj
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 sundet
42happiesthappyADJDegree=Sup45 sunamod
43beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part45 suncop
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 sundet
45sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing46 shinesnsubj
46shinesshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 makeparataxis
47uponuponADP_46 shinescompound:prt
48..PUNCT_16 letpunct
49”"PUNCT_16 letpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stammer speech: otherpastLoveliest of maidensvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bowgerundLoveliest of maidens not said herebefore hairlow propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before she=Location
3let in a quoteinfinitiveLoveliest of maidens = lovelytree rules
4gaze in a quoteinfinitiveLoveliest of maidens = lovely not said hereinto your dear eyesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into eye=Theme
5read in a quoteinfinitivein eyes = eyevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6refuse in a quotefutureyoumy lovelong propertyvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent love=Theme
7make in a quotefutureLoveliest of maidens = lovelyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product
8is a in a quotegerundthe happiest suntree rules
9shine upon in a quotepresentthe happiest sunvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10love in a quotemynom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/32/29/