The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 9
So the cricket hopped off gaily, determined to do his best to deliver his message; but, alas! a long-legged stork who was prancing along the same road caught him in her cruel beak, and before he could say a word he had disappeared down her throat.
Who acts: cricket, legged stork · What happens: hop off, do, deliver, prance, catch, say · To what, where: best, message, same road, cricket, cruel beak, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cricket, legged stork), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 hopped | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cricket | det |
| 3 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hopped | nsubj |
| 4 | hopped | hop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 hopped | compound:prt |
| 6 | gaily | gaily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hopped | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 determined | punct |
| 8 | determined | determined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gaily | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 determined | xcomp |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 best | nmod:poss |
| 12 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 do | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 deliver | mark |
| 14 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 best | csubj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 message | nmod:poss |
| 16 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 deliver | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 caught | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 caught | cc |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 but | punct |
| 20 | alas | alas | INTJ | _ | 34 caught | discourse |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 26 stork | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 stork | det |
| 23 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 legged | amod |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 long | punct |
| 25 | legged | legged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 stork | amod |
| 26 | stork | stork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 caught | nsubj |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 prancing | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 prancing | aux |
| 29 | prancing | prance | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 stork | acl:relcl |
| 30 | along | along | ADP | _ | 33 road | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 road | det |
| 32 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 road | amod |
| 33 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 prancing | obl |
| 34 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hopped | conj |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 caught | obj |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 beak | case |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 beak | nmod:poss |
| 38 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 beak | amod |
| 39 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 caught | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 say | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 say | cc |
| 42 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 45 say | mark |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 say | nsubj |
| 44 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 say | aux |
| 45 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 caught | conj |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 word | det |
| 47 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 say | obj |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 disappeared | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 disappeared | aux |
| 50 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 47 word | acl:relcl |
| 51 | down | down | ADP | _ | 53 throat | case |
| 52 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 throat | nmod:poss |
| 53 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 disappeared | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hop off | past | the cricket | gaily property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | the cricket not said here | cricket's best | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | deliver | to-infinitive | cricket's message | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Patient | |||||
| 4 | prance | past · progressive | a legged stork | the same road | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along road=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | catch | past | a legged stork | cricket | stork's cruel beak | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 6 | say speech: assert | could | cricket | a word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 7 | disappear | past · perfect | cricket | a word not said here | down stork's throat | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/32/9/