The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 1
Once upon a time, far away in the east country, there lived a king who loved hunting so much that, when once there was a deer in sight, he was careless of his own safety.
Who acts: king · What happens: live, love, hunt, be · To what, where: king, deer, sight
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 14 lived | advmod |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Once | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 away | punct |
| 6 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 away | advmod |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 time | advmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 country | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 country | det |
| 10 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 country | compound |
| 11 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 away | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Once | punct |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 lived | expl |
| 14 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 king | det |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lived | obj |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 loved | nsubj |
| 18 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 king | acl:relcl |
| 19 | hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 lived | advcl |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 much | advmod |
| 21 | much | much | ADV | _ | 19 hunting | advmod |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 deer | mark |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 was | punct |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 was | advmod |
| 25 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 27 was | advmod |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 was | expl |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 deer | cop |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 deer | det |
| 29 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hunting | advcl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 sight | case |
| 31 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 deer | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 careless | punct |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 careless | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 careless | cop |
| 35 | careless | careless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lived | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 safety | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 safety | nmod:poss |
| 38 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 safety | amod |
| 39 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 careless | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a king | there | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme king=Location | |||
| 2 | love | past | a king | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | hunt | gerund | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is a | past | a deer | sight | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | king | of king's own safety; careless property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/1/