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The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 156

“Behead the messenger who brings this letter secretly and at once.

Who acts: you, messenger · What happens: behead, bring · To what, where: messenger, letter

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, messenger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodcccaseconjpunctroot“PUNCTBeheadVERBtheDETmessengerNOUNwhoPRONbringsVERBthisDETletterNOUNsecretlyADVandCCONJatADPonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Beheadpunct
2BeheadbeheadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 messengerdet
4messengermessengerNOUNNumber=Sing2 Beheadobj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 bringsnsubj
6bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 messengeracl:relcl
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 letterdet
8letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing6 bringsobj
9secretlysecretlyADV_6 bringsadvmod
10andandCCONJ_12 oncecc
11atatADP_12 oncecase
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult9 secretlyconj
13..PUNCT_2 Beheadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1behead in a quoteimperativeyou not said herethe messengervn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Patient
2bring in a quotepresentthe messengerthis lettersecretly propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent letter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/156/