The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 16
That troubled him a good deal, but he never worried over what he could not help, so he got down from his horse, slipped his arm through the bridle, and led the animal along the rough path in hopes of discovering some shepherd’s hut, or, at least, a cave or shelter under some rock, where he might pass the night.
Who acts: That, king, hopes · What happens: trouble, not worry, not help, get down, slip, lead · To what, where: king, arm, bridle, animal, rough path, hut
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, king, hopes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 troubled | nsubj |
| 2 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 troubled | obj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 deal | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 deal | amod |
| 6 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 troubled | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 worried | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 worried | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 worried | nsubj |
| 10 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 11 worried | advmod |
| 11 | worried | worry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 troubled | conj |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 worried | obl |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 help | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 help | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 help | advmod |
| 17 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 got | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 got | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 got | nsubj |
| 21 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 worried | parataxis |
| 22 | down | down | ADV | _ | 21 got | advmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 horse | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 horse | nmod:poss |
| 25 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 got | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 slipped | punct |
| 27 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 got | conj |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 arm | nmod:poss |
| 29 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 slipped | obj |
| 30 | through | through | ADP | _ | 32 bridle | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 bridle | det |
| 32 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 slipped | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 led | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 led | cc |
| 35 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 troubled | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 animal | det |
| 37 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 led | obj |
| 38 | along | along | ADP | _ | 41 path | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 path | det |
| 40 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 path | amod |
| 41 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 led | obl |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 hopes | case |
| 43 | hopes | hope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 path | nmod |
| 44 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 45 discovering | mark |
| 45 | discovering | discover | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 43 hopes | acl |
| 46 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 47 shepherd | det |
| 47 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 hut | nmod:poss |
| 48 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 47 shepherd | case |
| 49 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 discovering | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 cave | punct |
| 51 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 57 cave | cc |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 or | punct |
| 53 | at | at | ADP | _ | 54 least | case |
| 54 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 57 cave | nmod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 cave | punct |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 cave | det |
| 57 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 troubled | parataxis |
| 58 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 59 shelter | cc |
| 59 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 cave | conj |
| 60 | under | under | ADP | _ | 62 rock | case |
| 61 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 62 rock | det |
| 62 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 cave | obl |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 pass | punct |
| 64 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 67 pass | advmod |
| 65 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 pass | nsubj |
| 66 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 67 pass | aux |
| 67 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 62 rock | acl:relcl |
| 68 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 69 night | det |
| 69 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 pass | obj |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 troubled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trouble | past | That | king | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer deal=Result | ||||
| 2 | not worry | past | king | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | not help | could | king | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | get down | past | king | from king's horse; down property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | slip | past | king not said here | king's arm | the bridle | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | |||
| 6 | lead | past | That not said here | the animal | the rough path in hopes | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent animal=Theme along path=Destination | |||
| 7 | discover | gerund | hopes not said here | some shepherd's hut | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hut=Topic | ||||
| 8 | pass | might | king | night | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/16/