The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 177
So the princess was summoned, and, somewhat to their surprise, she seemed to take the news very calmly; next Nur Mahomed was informed, and he was greatly startled, but of course he could but be delighted at the great and unexpected honour which he thought the king had done him.
Who acts: princess, great honour, king, hands · What happens: summon, seem, take, inform, startle, delight · To what, where: princess, surprise, news, Nur, great honour · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, great honour, king, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 summoned | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 princess | det |
| 3 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 summoned | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 summoned | aux:pass |
| 5 | summoned | summon | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 informed | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 informed | cc |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 surprise | punct |
| 9 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 12 surprise | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 surprise | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 surprise | nmod:poss |
| 12 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 informed | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 seemed | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 seemed | nsubj |
| 15 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 surprise | acl:relcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 take | mark |
| 17 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 seemed | xcomp |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 news | det |
| 19 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 take | obj |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 calmly | advmod |
| 21 | calmly | calmly | ADV | _ | 17 take | advmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 Nur | punct |
| 23 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 Nur | amod |
| 24 | Nur | Nur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 informed | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | Mahomed | Mahomed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Nur | flat |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 informed | aux:pass |
| 27 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 summoned | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 startled | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 startled | cc |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 startled | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 startled | aux:pass |
| 32 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 33 startled | advmod |
| 33 | startled | startle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 summoned | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 could | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 39 could | cc |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 39 could | advmod |
| 37 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 of | fixed |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 could | nsubj |
| 39 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 startled | conj |
| 40 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 42 delighted | cc |
| 41 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 delighted | aux:pass |
| 42 | delighted | delight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 could | conj |
| 43 | at | at | ADP | _ | 48 honour | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 honour | det |
| 45 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 honour | amod |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 unexpected | cc |
| 47 | unexpected | unexpected | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 great | conj |
| 48 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 delighted | obl |
| 49 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 thought | nsubj |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 thought | nsubj |
| 51 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 honour | acl:relcl |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 king | det |
| 53 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 done | nsubj |
| 54 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 done | aux |
| 55 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 51 thought | ccomp |
| 56 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 done | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 summoned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | summon | past · passive | the princess | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | seem | past | princess | hands's surprise not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | princess not said here | the news | calmly property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Theme | |||
| 4 | inform speech: other | past · passive | hands's surprise | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | startle | past · passive | Nur | greatly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | delight | infinitive · passive | the great honour | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||||
| 7 | think speech: other | past | the great honour | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | do | past · perfect | the king | Nur | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality | ||||
| 9 | surprise | hands = hand | nom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/177/