The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 3
Another of his favourite amusements was to give out that he was not well, and could not be seen; and then, with the knowledge only of his faithful Grand Wazeer, to disguise himself as a pedlar, load a donkey with cheap wares, and travel about.
Who acts: Another, king · What happens: give out, not be, not see, disguise, load, travel · To what, where: king, donkey
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Another, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | PRON | PronType=Ind | 8 give | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 amusements | case |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 amusements | nmod:poss |
| 4 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 amusements | amod |
| 5 | amusements | amusement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Another | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 give | aux |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 give | mark |
| 8 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 give | compound:prt |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 well | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 well | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 well | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 well | advmod |
| 14 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 give | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 seen | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 seen | cc |
| 17 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 seen | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 seen | advmod |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 seen | aux:pass |
| 20 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 give | advcl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 knowledge | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 knowledge | cc |
| 23 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 knowledge | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 knowledge | punct |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 knowledge | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 knowledge | det |
| 27 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 give | parataxis |
| 28 | only | only | ADV | _ | 33 Wazeer | advmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Wazeer | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 Wazeer | nmod:poss |
| 31 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 Wazeer | amod |
| 32 | Grand | Grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 Wazeer | amod |
| 33 | Wazeer | Wazeer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 knowledge | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 disguise | punct |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 disguise | mark |
| 36 | disguise | disguise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 33 Wazeer | parataxis |
| 37 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 36 disguise | obj |
| 38 | as | as | ADP | _ | 40 pedlar | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 pedlar | det |
| 40 | pedlar | pedlar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 disguise | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 load | punct |
| 42 | load | load | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 36 disguise | conj |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 donkey | det |
| 44 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 load | obj |
| 45 | with | with | ADP | _ | 47 wares | case |
| 46 | cheap | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 wares | amod |
| 47 | wares | ware | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 donkey | nmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 travel | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 travel | cc |
| 50 | travel | travel | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 36 disguise | conj |
| 51 | about | about | ADV | _ | 50 travel | advmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give out | past | Another | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | not is | past | king | well property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not see | could · passive | Another not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 4 | disguise | to-infinitive | king | as a pedlar | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme himself=Destination | ||||
| 5 | load | infinitive | a donkey | with cheap wares | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent donkey=Destination with ware=Theme | ||||
| 6 | travel | infinitive | about property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | amuse | king | nom amusement «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/3/