The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 39
Then he asked if the hermit could shelter him and his beasts for the night, and the hermit said “Yes”; so, very soon the king had watered and tethered his horse, and, after a supper of bread and parched peas, lay down in the cave, with the hound at his feet, and tried to go to sleep.
Who acts: king, hermit · What happens: ask, shelter, say, water, tether, parch · To what, where: king, horse, peas, cave, sleep · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, hermit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 asked | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 shelter | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hermit | det |
| 6 | hermit | hermit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shelter | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 shelter | aux |
| 8 | shelter | shelter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asked | ccomp |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 shelter | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 beasts | cc |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 beasts | nmod:poss |
| 12 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 him | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 night | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 night | det |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shelter | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 said | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 hermit | det |
| 19 | hermit | hermit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 said | nsubj |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | parataxis |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Yes | punct |
| 22 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 20 said | obj |
| 23 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Yes | punct |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 watered | punct |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 watered | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 watered | punct |
| 27 | very | very | ADV | _ | 28 soon | advmod |
| 28 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 watered | advmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 king | det |
| 30 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 watered | nsubj |
| 31 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 watered | aux |
| 32 | watered | water | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 asked | conj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 tethered | cc |
| 34 | tethered | tether | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | conj |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 horse | nmod:poss |
| 36 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 tethered | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 supper | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 supper | cc |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 and | punct |
| 40 | after | after | ADP | _ | 42 supper | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 supper | det |
| 42 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | parataxis |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 bread | case |
| 44 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 supper | nmod |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 parched | cc |
| 46 | parched | parch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | conj |
| 47 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 parched | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 lay | punct |
| 49 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | parataxis |
| 50 | down | down | ADV | _ | 49 lay | advmod |
| 51 | in | in | ADP | _ | 53 cave | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 cave | det |
| 53 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 lay | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 hound | punct |
| 55 | with | with | ADP | _ | 57 hound | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 hound | det |
| 57 | hound | hound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 lay | obl |
| 58 | at | at | ADP | _ | 60 feet | case |
| 59 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 feet | nmod:poss |
| 60 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 hound | nmod |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 tried | punct |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 tried | cc |
| 63 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | parataxis |
| 64 | to | to | PART | _ | 65 go | mark |
| 65 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 63 tried | xcomp |
| 66 | to | to | ADP | _ | 67 sleep | case |
| 67 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 go | obl |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | king | then | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | shelter a condition, not said to happen | could | the hermit | king | night | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the hermit | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yes=Topic | |||||
| 4 | water | past · perfect | the king | soon property | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | tether | past | king not said here | king's horse | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||||
| 6 | parch | past | king not said here | peas | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pea=Patient | ||||
| 7 | lay down | present | the cave | with the hound at king's feet; down property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in cave=Destination | ||||
| 8 | try | past | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 9 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | sleep | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleep=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/39/