The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 60
The old woman followed the goat into the cave and then, what should she see but the animal giving her milk to a little boy-baby, whilst on the ground near by lay the sad remains of the baby’s dead mother!
Who acts: old woman, widow, animal · What happens: follow, see, give, lay · To what, where: goat, cave, milk, little boy baby, sad remains
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, widow, animal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 followed | nsubj |
| 4 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 goat | det |
| 6 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 followed | obj |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 cave | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cave | det |
| 9 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 followed | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 see | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 see | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 then | punct |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 see | obj |
| 14 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 see | aux |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 see | nsubj |
| 16 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 followed | conj |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 giving | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 animal | det |
| 19 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 giving | nsubj |
| 20 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 see | conj |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 milk | nmod:poss |
| 22 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 giving | obj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 baby | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 baby | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 baby | amod |
| 26 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 baby | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 boy | punct |
| 28 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 giving | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 ground | punct |
| 30 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 33 ground | case |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 ground | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 ground | det |
| 33 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 giving | obl |
| 34 | near | near | ADV | _ | 33 ground | advmod |
| 35 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 36 lay | mark |
| 36 | lay | lay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 see | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 remains | det |
| 38 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 remains | amod |
| 39 | remains | remains | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 36 lay | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 mother | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 baby | det |
| 42 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 mother | nmod:poss |
| 43 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 42 baby | case |
| 44 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 mother | amod |
| 45 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 remains | nmod |
| 46 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 followed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | past | the old woman | the goat | the cave | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent goat=Theme into cave=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | see | should | widow | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | give | gerund | the animal | widow's milk | a little boy baby | whilst the ground | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent milk=Theme to baby=Recipient | ||
| 4 | lay | gerund | widow not said here | the sad remains of the baby's dead mother | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remains=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/60/