The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 64
One day, when the boy, whom the old woman had named Nur Mahomed, was about seventeen years old, he was coming from his day’s work in the fields, when he saw a strange donkey eating the cabbages in the garden which surround their little cottage.
Who acts: One day, baby, strange donkey, garden, day · What happens: name, be, come, see, eat, surround · To what, where: old woman, work, strange donkey, cabbages, garden, little cottage
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One day, baby, strange donkey, garden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 old | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 boy | punct |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 boy | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 boy | det |
| 6 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 day | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 named | punct |
| 8 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 named | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 woman | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woman | amod |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 named | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 named | aux |
| 13 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 boy | acl:relcl |
| 14 | Nur | Nur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 named | xcomp |
| 15 | Mahomed | Mahomed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Nur | flat |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 day | punct |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 old | cop |
| 18 | about | about | ADV | _ | 19 seventeen | advmod |
| 19 | seventeen | seventeen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 years | nummod |
| 20 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 old | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 coming | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 coming | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 coming | aux |
| 25 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 old | advcl |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 work | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 day | nmod:poss |
| 28 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 work | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 day | case |
| 30 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 coming | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 fields | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 fields | det |
| 33 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 coming | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 saw | punct |
| 35 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 saw | advmod |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 saw | nsubj |
| 37 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 old | conj |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 donkey | det |
| 39 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 donkey | amod |
| 40 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 saw | obj |
| 41 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 37 saw | xcomp |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 cabbages | det |
| 43 | cabbages | cabbage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 eating | obj |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 garden | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 garden | det |
| 46 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 eating | obl |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 48 surround | nsubj |
| 48 | surround | surround | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 garden | acl:relcl |
| 49 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 cottage | nmod:poss |
| 50 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 cottage | amod |
| 51 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 surround | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 old | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | past · perfect · passive | the old woman | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme whom=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | is | past | One day | year | old property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | come | past · progressive | baby | baby's day's work | in the fields | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from work=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | see | past | baby | a strange donkey | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | eat | gerund | a strange donkey not said here | the cabbages | the garden | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cabbage=Patient | |||
| 6 | surround | present | the garden | woman's little cottage | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cottage=Co-Theme | ||||
| 7 | work | baby's day | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/64/