The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 68
“The pedlar should keep him from eating my cabbages,” said Nur Mahomed; “if he comes this evening here again I’ll cut off his tail for him!”
Who acts: pedlar, Nur · What happens: keep, eat, say, come, 'll off, cut off · To what, where: donkey, cabbages, tail · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pedlar, Nur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 pedlar | det |
| 3 | pedlar | pedlar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | aux |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 keep | obj |
| 7 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 8 eating | mark |
| 8 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 keep | advcl |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 cabbages | nmod:poss |
| 10 | cabbages | cabbage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 eating | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Nur | Nur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | Mahomed | Mahomed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Nur | flat |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 comes | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 comes | punct |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 comes | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 comes | nsubj |
| 20 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | ccomp |
| 21 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 evening | det |
| 22 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 comes | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 comes | advmod |
| 24 | again | again | ADV | _ | 26 ’ll | advmod |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 ’ll | nsubj |
| 26 | ’ll | 'll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 comes | advcl |
| 27 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 off | amod |
| 28 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 ’ll | compound:prt |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 tail | nmod:poss |
| 30 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ’ll | obj |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 ’ll | obl |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 comes | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep in a quote | should | the pedlar | donkey | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | eat in a quote | gerund | the pedlar not said here | my cabbages | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cabbage=Patient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | Nur | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | come a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | pedlar | here | evening | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | 'll off in a quote | present | Nur | pedlar's tail | again | for pedlar | tree rules | ||
| 6 | cut off in a quote | participle | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/68/