The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 77
However, just as he was going to pronounce some very heavy sentence, there was a stir in the court, and up came Nur Mahomed’s old mother, weeping and lamenting, and begging to be heard.
Who acts: pedlar, stir · What happens: go, pronounce, be, come, weep, lament · To what, where: heavy sentence, old mother
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pedlar, stir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 16 was | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 going | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 going | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 going | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 going | aux |
| 7 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 was | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 pronounce | mark |
| 9 | pronounce | pronounce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 going | xcomp |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 sentence | det |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 heavy | advmod |
| 12 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sentence | amod |
| 13 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pronounce | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 going | punct |
| 15 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 16 was | expl |
| 16 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 stir | det |
| 18 | stir | stir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 was | nsubj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 court | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 court | det |
| 21 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stir | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 came | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 came | cc |
| 24 | up | up | ADV | _ | 25 came | advmod |
| 25 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 was | conj |
| 26 | Nur | Nur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 mother | nmod:poss |
| 27 | Mahomed | Mahomed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Nur | flat |
| 28 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 26 Nur | case |
| 29 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 mother | amod |
| 30 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 came | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 weeping | punct |
| 32 | weeping | weep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 came | advcl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 lamenting | cc |
| 34 | lamenting | lament | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 weeping | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 begging | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 begging | cc |
| 37 | begging | beg | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 weeping | conj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 heard | mark |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 heard | aux:pass |
| 40 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 begging | xcomp |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · progressive | pedlar | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | pronounce | to-infinitive | pedlar not said here | some heavy sentence | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentence=Theme | ||||
| 3 | be | past | a stir in the court | there | however property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | come | past | a stir in the court not said here | Nur's old mother | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mother=Theme | ||||
| 5 | weep | gerund | a stir in the court not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | lament | gerund | a stir in the court not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | beg speech: request | gerund | a stir in the court not said here | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | hear not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | a stir in the court not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/77/