The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 86
He wished he had sufficient excuse to put the boy to death, for the old hermit’s prophecy came back to him as strongly as ever; and yet the young man had done nothing bad enough to deserve such a punishment.
Who acts: story, young man · What happens: wish, have, put, come back, do, deserve · To what, where: sufficient excuse, boy, story, nothing, punishment · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wished | nsubj |
| 2 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wished | ccomp |
| 5 | sufficient | sufficient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 excuse | amod |
| 6 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 put | mark |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 excuse | acl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 boy | det |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 death | case |
| 12 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 prophecy | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hermit | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hermit | amod |
| 17 | hermit | hermit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 prophecy | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 hermit | case |
| 19 | prophecy | prophecy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 came | obl |
| 20 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wished | advcl |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 came | advmod |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 came | obl |
| 24 | as | as | ADV | _ | 25 strongly | advmod |
| 25 | strongly | strongly | ADV | _ | 20 came | advmod |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 ever | case |
| 27 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 25 strongly | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 done | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 done | cc |
| 30 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 33 man | advmod |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 man | det |
| 32 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 man | amod |
| 33 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 done | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 done | aux |
| 35 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 wished | parataxis |
| 36 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 35 done | obj |
| 37 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 nothing | amod |
| 38 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 37 bad | advmod |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 deserve | mark |
| 40 | deserve | deserve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 done | advcl |
| 41 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 43 punishment | det:predet |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 punishment | det |
| 43 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 deserve | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish | past | story | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | past | story | sufficient excuse | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent excuse=Patient | ||||
| 3 | put | to-infinitive | story not said here | sufficient excuse not said here | the boy | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent boy=Goal | ||
| 4 | come back | past | story not said here | story | for the old hermit's prophecy; strongly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | do | past · perfect | the young man | nothing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | deserve | to-infinitive | the young man not said here | such punishment | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/86/