The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 15
The merchant was naturally much astonished, but said nothing, and made no objection to carrying out his friend’s plan.
Who acts: merchant, friend · What happens: be, say, make, carry out, plan · To what, where: nothing, objection, plan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (merchant, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 merchant | det |
| 2 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 astonished | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 astonished | cop |
| 4 | naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 astonished | advmod |
| 6 | astonished | astonished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 astonished | parataxis |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 said | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 made | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 made | cc |
| 13 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | conj |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 objection | det |
| 15 | objection | objection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | obj |
| 16 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 17 carrying | mark |
| 17 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 made | advcl |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 carrying | compound:prt |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 friend | nmod:poss |
| 20 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 plan | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 20 friend | case |
| 22 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 carrying | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 astonished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the merchant | astonished property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | |||||
| 3 | make | past | no objection | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset objection=Product | |||||
| 4 | carry out | gerund | Wali's friend's plan | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | plan | Wali's friend | nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/15/