The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 29
The prince was much touched by the generosity of the giver, and ordered, as a return present, twelve of the finest breed of horses for which his country was famous to be delivered over to the merchant, to whom also, before he took his leave, he gave a munificent reward for his services.
Who acts: generosity, country, Wali · What happens: touch, order, be, deliver over, take, give · To what, where: prince, return present, merchant, leave, munificent reward
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (generosity, country, Wali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 touched | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 touched | aux:pass |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 touched | advmod |
| 5 | touched | touch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 generosity | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 generosity | det |
| 8 | generosity | generosity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 touched | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 giver | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 giver | det |
| 11 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 generosity | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ordered | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 ordered | cc |
| 14 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 touched | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 present | punct |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 present | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 present | det |
| 18 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 present | compound |
| 19 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ordered | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 twelve | punct |
| 21 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 present | appos |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 breed | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 breed | det |
| 24 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 breed | amod |
| 25 | breed | breed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 twelve | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 horses | case |
| 27 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 breed | nmod |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 which | case |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 famous | obl |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 country | nmod:poss |
| 31 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 famous | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 famous | cop |
| 33 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 horses | acl:relcl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 delivered | mark |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 delivered | aux:pass |
| 36 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 famous | advcl |
| 37 | over | over | ADV | _ | 36 delivered | advmod |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 merchant | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 merchant | det |
| 40 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 delivered | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 whom | punct |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 whom | case |
| 43 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 delivered | obl |
| 44 | also | also | ADV | _ | 43 whom | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 took | punct |
| 46 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 48 took | mark |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 took | nsubj |
| 48 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 delivered | parataxis |
| 49 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 leave | nmod:poss |
| 50 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 took | obj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 gave | punct |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 gave | nsubj |
| 53 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 took | conj |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 56 reward | det |
| 55 | munificent | munificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 reward | amod |
| 56 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 gave | obj |
| 57 | for | for | ADP | _ | 59 services | case |
| 58 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 services | nmod:poss |
| 59 | services | service | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 gave | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 touched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past · passive | the generosity of the giver | the prince | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | order | past | the generosity of the giver not said here | a return present | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent present=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | Wali's country | for horses; famous property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | deliver over | to-infinitive · passive | Wali's country not said here | the merchant | over property | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to merchant=Destination | |||
| 5 | take | past | Wali | Wali's leave | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leave=Theme | ||||
| 6 | give | past | Wali | a munificent reward | for Wali's services | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent reward=Theme for service=Asset | |||
| 7 | service | Wali | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/29/