The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 68
The moment the king of Khaistan saw the gorgeous train of men and beasts entering his palace courtyard, he was so amazed that he hurried down in person to inquire about it, and became dumb when he heard that these also were a present from the princely Wali Dâd, and were for the princess, his daughter.
Who acts: moment, beasts, king, these · What happens: see, enter, be, hurry down, inquire, become · To what, where: gorgeous train, palace courtyard, present, princely Wali · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moment, beasts, king, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 moment | det |
| 2 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Khaistan | case |
| 6 | Khaistan | Khaistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 king | nmod |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 train | det |
| 9 | gorgeous | gorgeous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 train | amod |
| 10 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 men | case |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 train | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 beasts | cc |
| 14 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 men | conj |
| 15 | entering | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 beasts | acl |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 courtyard | nmod:poss |
| 17 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 courtyard | compound |
| 18 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 entering | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 amazed | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 amazed | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 amazed | cop |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 amazed | advmod |
| 23 | amazed | amazed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 saw | conj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 hurried | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 hurried | nsubj |
| 26 | hurried | hurry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 amazed | advcl |
| 27 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 hurried | compound:prt |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 person | case |
| 29 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hurried | obl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 inquire | mark |
| 31 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 hurried | advcl |
| 32 | about | about | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 inquire | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 became | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 became | cc |
| 36 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | conj |
| 37 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 became | xcomp |
| 38 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 heard | advmod |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 heard | nsubj |
| 40 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 became | advcl |
| 41 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 present | mark |
| 42 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 46 present | nsubj |
| 43 | also | also | ADV | _ | 46 present | advmod |
| 44 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 present | cop |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 present | det |
| 46 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 heard | ccomp |
| 47 | from | from | ADP | _ | 50 Wali | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 Wali | det |
| 49 | princely | princely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 Wali | amod |
| 50 | Wali | Wali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 present | nmod |
| 51 | Dâd | Dâd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 Wali | flat |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 princess | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 princess | cc |
| 54 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 princess | cop |
| 55 | for | for | ADP | _ | 57 princess | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 princess | det |
| 57 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | conj |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 daughter | punct |
| 59 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 60 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 princess | conj |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the moment | the gorgeous train of men and beasts | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer train=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | enter | gerund | beasts not said here | Khaistan's palace courtyard | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme courtyard=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is | past | king | amazed property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hurry down | past | king | in person | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in person=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | inquire speech: other | to-infinitive | king not said here | about courtyard | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.topic whether S»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | ||||
| 6 | become | past | the moment not said here | dumb property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | hear | past | king | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is a | past | these | a present | the princely Wali | tree rules | |||
| 9 | is | past | the moment not said here | for the princess and Wali's daughter | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/68/