The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 79
He wondered what kind of death the king would invent for him, and went through almost as much torture, as he lay awake nearly the whole of every night thinking over the situation, as he would have suffered if the king’s executioners were already setting to work upon his neck.
Who acts: turn, kind, executioners · What happens: wonder, invent, go through, lie, think, suffer · To what, where: situation · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (turn, kind, executioners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wondered | nsubj |
| 2 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 4 kind | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 invent | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 death | case |
| 6 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kind | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 invent | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 invent | aux |
| 10 | invent | invent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wondered | ccomp |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 invent | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 went | cc |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wondered | conj |
| 16 | through | through | ADV | _ | 15 went | advmod |
| 17 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 20 torture | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 torture | case |
| 19 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 torture | amod |
| 20 | torture | torture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 went | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 lay | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 lay | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 lay | nsubj |
| 24 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 went | parataxis |
| 25 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 lay | xcomp |
| 26 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 28 whole | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 whole | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 lay | xcomp |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 night | case |
| 30 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 night | det |
| 31 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 whole | obl |
| 32 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 lay | advcl |
| 33 | over | over | ADP | _ | 35 situation | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 situation | det |
| 35 | situation | situation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 thinking | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 suffered | punct |
| 37 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 41 suffered | mark |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 suffered | nsubj |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 suffered | aux |
| 40 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 suffered | aux |
| 41 | suffered | suffer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 lay | conj |
| 42 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 49 setting | mark |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 king | det |
| 44 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 executioners | nmod:poss |
| 45 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 44 king | case |
| 46 | executioners | executioner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 setting | nsubj |
| 47 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 setting | aux |
| 48 | already | already | ADV | _ | 49 setting | advmod |
| 49 | setting | set | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 suffered | advcl |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 work | mark |
| 51 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 setting | advcl |
| 52 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 54 neck | case |
| 53 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 neck | nmod:poss |
| 54 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 work | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wondered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wonder speech: ask | past | turn | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | invent | would | what kind of death | for king | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | go through | past | turn not said here | as much torture; through property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lie | past | turn | awake, whole property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | gerund | turn not said here | the situation | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | suffer | would · perfect | turn | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | set a condition, not said to happen | past · progressive | the king's executioners | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 8 | work | to-infinitive | the king's executioners not said here | upon king's neck | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/79/