The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 83
For Wali Dâd was overwhelmed with grief and shame for himself, for his friend, and for the name and honour of the princess; and he wept and plucked at his beard, and groaned most piteously.
Who acts: Wali · What happens: overwhelm, weep, pluck, groan, honour · To what, where: Wali, beard, princess
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 overwhelmed | mark |
| 2 | Wali | Wali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 overwhelmed | nsubj |
| 3 | Dâd | Dâd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Wali | flat |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 overwhelmed | aux:pass |
| 5 | overwhelmed | overwhelm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 wept | parataxis |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 grief | case |
| 7 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 overwhelmed | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 shame | cc |
| 9 | shame | shame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 grief | conj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 himself | case |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 shame | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 friend | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 friend | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 friend | nmod:poss |
| 15 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 overwhelmed | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 name | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 name | cc |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 name | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 name | det |
| 20 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 overwhelmed | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 honour | cc |
| 22 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 name | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 princess | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 princess | det |
| 25 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 honour | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 wept | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 wept | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 wept | nsubj |
| 29 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 plucked | cc |
| 31 | plucked | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 wept | conj |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 beard | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 beard | nmod:poss |
| 34 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 plucked | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 groaned | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 groaned | cc |
| 37 | groaned | groan | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 wept | conj |
| 38 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 39 piteously | advmod |
| 39 | piteously | piteously | ADV | _ | 37 groaned | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overwhelm | past · passive | Wali | with grief and shame for Wali | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | weep | past | Wali | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | pluck | past | Wali not said here | Wali's beard | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent at beard=Source | ||||
| 4 | groan | past | Wali not said here | piteously property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | honour | the princess | nom honour «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/83/