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The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2, sentence 3

He took his hands from before his face, and saw before him two lovely beings whom his instinct told him were not mortal, but were Peris from Paradise.

Who acts: He, instinct, two lovely beings · What happens: take, see, tell, not be, be · To what, where: hands, face, two lovely beings, him, Peris, Paradise · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (He, instinct, two lovely beings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctccconjcaseoblnummodamodnsubjobjnmod:possnsubjacl:relcliobjcopadvmodccomppunctcccopparataxiscasenmodpunctrootHePRONtookVERBhisPRONhandsNOUNfromADPbeforeADPhisPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsawVERBbeforeADPhimPRONtwoNUMlovelyADJbeingsNOUNwhomPRONhisPRONinstinctNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONwereAUXnotPARTmortalADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJwereAUXPerisPROPNfromADPParadisePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
5fromfromADP_8 facecase
6beforebeforeADP_8 facecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 facenmod:poss
8facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
9,,PUNCT_11 sawpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 sawcc
11sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
12beforebeforeADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sawobl
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 beingsnummod
15lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos16 beingsamod
16beingsbeingNOUNNumber=Plur24 mortalnsubj
17whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel20 toldobj
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 instinctnmod:poss
19instinctinstinctNOUNNumber=Sing20 toldnsubj
20toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 beingsacl:relcl
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 toldiobj
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 mortalcop
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 mortaladvmod
24mortalmortalADJDegree=Pos11 sawccomp
25,,PUNCT_28 Perispunct
26butbutCCONJ_28 Periscc
27werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 Periscop
28PerisPerisPROPNNumber=Sing2 tookparataxis
29fromfromADP_30 Paradisecase
30ParadiseParadisePROPNNumber=Sing28 Perisnmod
31..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastHehis handshis facevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent hand=Theme from face=Initial_Location
2seepastHe not said herebefore him = hevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3tell speech: assertpasthis instincttwo lovely beingshim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient whom=Topic
4not ispasttwo lovely beingsmortal propertytree rules
5is apastPerisParadisetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/35/3/