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The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3, sentence 10

“That must be rather dry,” said the monkey, “try my fish”; and the man did not need twice telling.

Who acts: That, monkey, man · What happens: be, say, try, not need, tell · To what, where: fish · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, monkey, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxcopadvmodccomppunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctccompnmod:possobjpunctpunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodxcomppunctroot“PUNCTThatPRONmustAUXbeAUXratherADVdryADJ,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmonkeyNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTtryVERBmyPRONfishNOUN”PUNCT;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmanNOUNdidAUXnotPARTneedVERBtwiceADVtellingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 drypunct
2ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 drynsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 dryaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 drycop
5ratherratherADV_6 dryadvmod
6drydryADJDegree=Pos9 saidccomp
7,,PUNCT_6 drypunct
8”"PUNCT_6 drypunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 monkeydet
11monkeymonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobj
12,,PUNCT_14 trypunct
13“"PUNCT_14 trypunct
14trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 fishnmod:poss
16fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing14 tryobj
17”"PUNCT_14 trypunct
18;;PUNCT_24 needpunct
19andandCCONJ_24 needcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 mandet
21manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 neednsubj
22diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 needaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 needadvmod
24needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidconj
25twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult26 tellingadvmod
26tellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger24 needxcomp
27..PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotemustThatdry propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe monkeyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3try in a quoteinfinitivemy fishvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Eventuality
4not needpast · do-supportthe manvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5tell speech: assert not said to happengerundthe man not said heretwice propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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