The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3, sentence 10
“That must be rather dry,” said the monkey, “try my fish”; and the man did not need twice telling.
Who acts: That, monkey, man · What happens: be, say, try, not need, tell · To what, where: fish · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, monkey, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 dry | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 dry | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 dry | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 dry | cop |
| 5 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 6 dry | advmod |
| 6 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 said | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dry | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 dry | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 monkey | det |
| 11 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 try | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 try | punct |
| 14 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 fish | nmod:poss |
| 16 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 try | obj |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 try | punct |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 need | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 need | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 man | det |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 need | nsubj |
| 22 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 need | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 need | advmod |
| 24 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | conj |
| 25 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 26 telling | advmod |
| 26 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 need | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | must | That | dry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the monkey | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | try in a quote | infinitive | my fish | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | not need | past · do-support | the man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert not said to happen | gerund | the man not said here | twice property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/36/10/