The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3, sentence 47
Soon the report went through the forest that a new animal had appeared from no one knew where, and that when somebody had asked his name, the strange creature had answered that it was Jack-in-the-Green.
Who acts: report, new animal, one, that, Jack, creature · What happens: go, appear, know, ask, answer, be · To what, where: forest, name, strange creature, Jack
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (report, new animal, one, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 report | det |
| 3 | report | report | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 forest | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 forest | det |
| 7 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 appeared | mark |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 animal | det |
| 10 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 animal | amod |
| 11 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 appeared | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 appeared | aux |
| 13 | appeared | appear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 went | advcl |
| 14 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 17 knew | mark |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 one | det |
| 16 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 knew | nsubj |
| 17 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 appeared | advcl |
| 18 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 knew | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 asked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 asked | cc |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 asked | nsubj |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 asked | advmod |
| 23 | somebody | somebody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 25 asked | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 asked | aux |
| 25 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 went | parataxis |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 name | nmod:poss |
| 27 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 asked | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 answered | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 creature | det |
| 30 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 creature | amod |
| 31 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 answered | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 answered | aux |
| 33 | answered | answer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 asked | parataxis |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 Jack | mark |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 Jack | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 Jack | cop |
| 37 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 answered | obl:agent |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 Green | punct |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 Green | case |
| 40 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 39 in | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Green | det |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 the | punct |
| 43 | Green | Green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 Jack | conj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the report | the forest | soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through forest=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | appear | past · perfect | a new animal | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | know | past | no one | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past · perfect | that | puma's name | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | Jack | the strange creature | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | creature | Jack | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | creature not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 8 | name | puma | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/36/47/