The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3, sentence 78
So he called again to the wax figure to throw him an orange, and as the figure did not move, he hurled another stone, which stuck to the wax as the first had done.
Who acts: breeze, figure, stone, first · What happens: call, throw, not move, hurl, stick, do · To what, where: wax figure, orange, breeze, stone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breeze, figure, stone, first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 called | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 called | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 figure | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 figure | det |
| 7 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 figure | compound |
| 8 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 throw | mark |
| 10 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 called | advcl |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 throw | obj |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 orange | det |
| 13 | orange | orange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 throw | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 move | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 move | cc |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 move | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 figure | det |
| 18 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 move | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 move | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 move | advmod |
| 21 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 called | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hurled | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 hurled | nsubj |
| 24 | hurled | hurl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | conj |
| 25 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 stone | det |
| 26 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hurled | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 stuck | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 stuck | nsubj |
| 29 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 stone | acl:relcl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 wax | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wax | det |
| 32 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 stuck | obl |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 37 done | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 first | det |
| 35 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 37 done | nsubj |
| 36 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 done | aux |
| 37 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 stuck | advcl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | breeze | the wax figure | again | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to figure=Recipient | |||
| 2 | throw | to-infinitive | breeze not said here | a orange | breeze | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination orange=Theme | |||
| 3 | not move | past · do-support | the figure | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | hurl | past | breeze | another stone | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stick | past | another stone | to the wax | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to wax=Co-Patient | ||||
| 6 | do | past · perfect | the first | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/36/78/