The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 101
He tossed his head with delight at the sight of her, and approached slowly to the place where she stood, a little in front of the mirror.
Who acts: dragon, horse · What happens: toss, approach, stand, sight · To what, where: head, place, little, front, horse
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dragon, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tossed | nsubj |
| 2 | tossed | toss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 head | nmod:poss |
| 4 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tossed | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 delight | case |
| 6 | delight | delight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tossed | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 sight | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sight | det |
| 9 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 delight | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sight | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 approached | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 approached | cc |
| 14 | approached | approach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 tossed | conj |
| 15 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 14 approached | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 place | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 place | det |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 approached | obl |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 stood | advmod |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stood | nsubj |
| 21 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 place | acl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 little | punct |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 little | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 stood | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 front | case |
| 26 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stood | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 mirror | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 mirror | det |
| 29 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 front | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tossed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | toss | past | dragon | dragon's head | with delight at the sight of horse | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Product with delight=Material | |||
| 2 | approach | past | dragon not said here | the place | slowly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | stand | past | horse | a little | front of the mirror | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location | |||
| 4 | sight | horse | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/101/