The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 105
Neither of these things occurred, but, instead, the dragon stopped short with surprise and rage when he saw a monster before him as big and strong as himself.
Who acts: Neither, dragon · What happens: occur, stop, see · To what, where: monster
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neither, dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 occurred | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 things | case |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 things | det |
| 4 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Neither | nmod |
| 5 | occurred | occur | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stopped | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 stopped | cc |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 but | punct |
| 9 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 13 stopped | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 instead | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 dragon | det |
| 12 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stopped | nsubj |
| 13 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 occurred | parataxis |
| 14 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 stopped | xcomp |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 surprise | case |
| 16 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 short | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 rage | cc |
| 18 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 surprise | conj |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 saw | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 saw | nsubj |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stopped | advcl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 monster | det |
| 23 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 saw | obj |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 saw | obl |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 big | advmod |
| 27 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 saw | parataxis |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 strong | cc |
| 29 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 big | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 himself | case |
| 31 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 big | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 occurred | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | occur | participle | Neither | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stop | past | the dragon | instead, short property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | see | past | dragon | a monster | before nurse | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer monster=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/105/