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The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 2

As they came up to them, the puma whispered: “Go on in front, friend stag, and just say ‘Bad luck to all workers!’”

Who acts: men, puma · What happens: come up, whisper, go, say · To what, where: them, friend stag, front, Bad luck, workers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, puma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctccompcasecaseoblpunctcompoundoblpunctccadvmodconjpunctamodobjcasedetoblpunctpunctpunctrootAsSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBupADVtoADPthemPRON,PUNCTtheDETpumaNOUNwhisperedVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTGoVERBonADPinADPfrontNOUN,PUNCTfriendNOUNstagNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJjustADVsayVERB‘PUNCTBadADJluckNOUNtoADPallDETworkersNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 camemark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 whisperedadvcl
4upupADV_3 cameadvmod
5totoADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameobl
7,,PUNCT_3 camepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pumadet
9pumapumaNOUNNumber=Sing10 whisperednsubj
10whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11::PUNCT_13 Gopunct
12“"PUNCT_13 Gopunct
13GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 whisperedccomp
14ononADP_16 frontcase
15ininADP_16 frontcase
16frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing13 Goobl
17,,PUNCT_19 stagpunct
18friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing19 stagcompound
19stagstagNOUNNumber=Sing13 Goobl
20,,PUNCT_23 saypunct
21andandCCONJ_23 saycc
22justjustADV_23 sayadvmod
23saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 Goconj
24‘'PUNCT_26 luckpunct
25BadbadADJDegree=Pos26 luckamod
26luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing23 sayobj
27totoADP_29 workerscase
28allallDETPronType=Tot29 workersdet
29workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur23 sayobl
30!!PUNCT_13 Gopunct
31’'PUNCT_13 Gopunct
32”"PUNCT_10 whisperedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come uppastmen = manthem = theyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to they=Initial_Location
2whisper speech: expresspastthe pumavn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3go in a quoteinfinitivefriend stagfrontvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on front=Location
4say speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveBad luckall workersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent luck=Topic to worker=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/2/