The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 22
I will teach you how to steal!” cried he, and he hit the stag such a blow on his skull that he died in a moment.
Who acts: I, shepherd · What happens: teach, steal, cry, hit, die · To what, where: you, stag, skull · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 teach | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 teach | aux |
| 3 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 teach | iobj |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 steal | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 steal | mark |
| 7 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 cried | advcl |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 steal | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 steal | punct |
| 10 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 teach | parataxis |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 cried | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hit | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hit | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hit | nsubj |
| 15 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 teach | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 stag | det |
| 17 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hit | obj |
| 18 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 blow | det:predet |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 blow | det |
| 20 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hit | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 skull | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 skull | nmod:poss |
| 23 | skull | skull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hit | obl |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 died | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 died | nsubj |
| 26 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 hit | advcl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 moment | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 moment | det |
| 29 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 died | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 teach | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | future | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | steal | to-infinitive | shepherd not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | shepherd | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | hit in a quote | past | shepherd | the stag | shepherd's skull | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent stag=Patient blow=Result | |||
| 5 | die in a quote | past | shepherd | moment | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/22/