The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 32
They soon reached the same river, and, as before, the puma remarked: “Friend monkey, you will find it very shallow; there is no cause for fear.
Who acts: places, puma, you, cause · What happens: reach, remark, find, be · To what, where: same river, monkey · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (places, puma, you, cause), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 reached | advmod |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 river | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 river | amod |
| 6 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 remarked | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 remarked | cc |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 and | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 before | case |
| 11 | before | before | ADV | _ | 15 remarked | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 remarked | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 puma | det |
| 14 | puma | puma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 remarked | nsubj |
| 15 | remarked | remark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 reached | conj |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 monkey | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 monkey | punct |
| 18 | Friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 monkey | compound |
| 19 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 find | punct |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 find | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 find | aux |
| 23 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 monkey | acl:relcl |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 find | obj |
| 25 | very | very | ADV | _ | 26 shallow | advmod |
| 26 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 find | xcomp |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 is | punct |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 is | expl |
| 29 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 reached | conj |
| 30 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 31 cause | det |
| 31 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 is | nsubj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 fear | case |
| 33 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 cause | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | places = place | the same river | Friend monkey obl; soon property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent river=Theme | |||
| 2 | remark speech: assert | participle | the puma | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | find in a quote | future | you | monkey | shallow property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 4 | be in a quote | present | no cause for fear | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/32/