The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 5, sentence 57
“Ill-treated him!” answered the voices.
Who acts: voices · What happens: treat, answer · To what, where: voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voices), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 treated | punct |
| 2 | Ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 treated | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ill | punct |
| 4 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 treated | obj |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 treated | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 treated | punct |
| 8 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 treated | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 voices | det |
| 10 | voices | voice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 answered | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 treated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat in a quote | participle | voice | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: express | past | the voices | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/38/57/