The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 107
Seven seas lie on our way—I will carry you over them; but if I have not food and drink we shall fall into the sea and be drowned.
Who acts: Seven seas, I, we · What happens: lie, carry, have, fall, drown · To what, where: way, you, food, sea
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Seven seas, I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 seas | nummod |
| 2 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lie | nsubj |
| 3 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 way | case |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 way | nmod:poss |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lie | obl |
| 7 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 carry | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 carry | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 carry | aux |
| 10 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lie | conj |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 carry | obj |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 them | case |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 carry | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 fall | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 fall | cc |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 have | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 have | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 fall | advcl |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 food | advmod |
| 20 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 drink | cc |
| 22 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 food | conj |
| 23 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 fall | nsubj |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 fall | aux |
| 25 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lie | parataxis |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 sea | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sea | det |
| 28 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 fall | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 drowned | cc |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 drowned | aux:pass |
| 31 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 fall | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lie | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | Seven seas | our way | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on way=Location | ||||
| 2 | carry | future | I | you | over seas = sea | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 3 | have a condition, not said to happen | present | I | food and drink | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | ||||
| 4 | fall | shall | we | into the sea result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into sea=Result | ||||
| 5 | drown | infinitive · passive | we not said here | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/107/