The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 124
A meeting was arranged between Farrukhfal and Almas, and then the amir took him to the king’s presence and introduced him as a stranger and traveller who had come from afar to sit in the shadow of King Sinaubar.
Who acts: amir, traveller · What happens: arrange, take, introduce, come, sit, shadow · To what, where: meeting, prince, presence, afar, shadow, King Sinaubar
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (amir, traveller), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 meeting | det |
| 2 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arranged | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arranged | aux:pass |
| 4 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | between | between | ADP | _ | 6 Farrukhfal | case |
| 6 | Farrukhfal | Farrukhfal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 arranged | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Almas | cc |
| 8 | Almas | Almas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Farrukhfal | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 took | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 took | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 took | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 amir | det |
| 13 | amir | amir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 took | nsubj |
| 14 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arranged | parataxis |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 took | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 presence | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 king | det |
| 18 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 presence | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 king | case |
| 20 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 took | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 introduced | cc |
| 22 | introduced | introduce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 took | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 introduced | obj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 stranger | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 stranger | det |
| 26 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 introduced | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 traveller | cc |
| 28 | traveller | traveller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stranger | conj |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 come | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 come | aux |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 traveller | acl:relcl |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 afar | case |
| 33 | afar | afar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 come | obl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 sit | mark |
| 35 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 come | advcl |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 shadow | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 shadow | det |
| 38 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 sit | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Sinaubar | case |
| 40 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Sinaubar | compound |
| 41 | Sinaubar | Sinaubar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 shadow | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 arranged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrange | past · passive | a meeting | between Farrukhfal and Almas | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme between farrukhfal=Destination | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the amir | prince | the king's presence | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to presence=Destination | ||
| 3 | introduce | past | the amir not said here | prince | as a stranger and traveller | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 4 | come | past · perfect | traveller | afar | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from afar=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | sit | to-infinitive | traveller not said here | the shadow of King Sinaubar | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in shadow=Location | ||||
| 6 | shadow | King Sinaubar | nom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/124/