The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 29
He stood upright for a little while, muttered some words, put out his hand to seize the prince, then fell in two and surrendered his life.
Who acts: sword · What happens: stand, mutter, put out, seize, fall, surrender · To what, where: words, hand, prince, two, life
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sword), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stood | nsubj |
| 2 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | upright | upright | ADV | _ | 2 stood | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 while | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 while | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 while | amod |
| 7 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stood | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 muttered | punct |
| 9 | muttered | mutter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stood | conj |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 words | det |
| 11 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 muttered | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 stood | advcl |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 put | compound:prt |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 hand | nmod:poss |
| 16 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 seize | mark |
| 18 | seize | seize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 put | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 prince | det |
| 20 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seize | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fell | punct |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 fell | advmod |
| 23 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stood | parataxis |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 two | case |
| 25 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 fell | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 surrendered | cc |
| 27 | surrendered | surrender | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 fell | conj |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 life | nmod:poss |
| 29 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 surrendered | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | sword | while | upright property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | mutter speech: assert | past | sword not said here | some words | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 3 | put out | infinitive | sword not said here | sword's hand | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | ||||
| 4 | seize | to-infinitive | sword not said here | the prince | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prince=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fall | past | two | then | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in two=Location | ||||
| 6 | surrender | past | sword's life | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent life=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/29/