The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 56
In it was a daughter of Taram taq, still a child She sent a message to Prince Almas saying, “O king of the world! choose this slave to be your handmaid.
Who acts: castle, child · What happens: be, send, say, choose · To what, where: child, king, slave, handmaid · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (castle, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 daughter | case |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 daughter | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 daughter | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 daughter | det |
| 5 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sent | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 taq | case |
| 7 | Taram | Taram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 taq | compound |
| 8 | taq | taq | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 daughter | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 child | punct |
| 10 | still | still | ADV | _ | 12 child | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 child | det |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sent | obl |
| 13 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sent | nsubj |
| 14 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 message | det |
| 16 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sent | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 Prince | case |
| 18 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 message | nmod |
| 19 | Almas | Almas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Prince | flat |
| 20 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 sent | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 king | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 king | punct |
| 23 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 24 king | case |
| 24 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 saying | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 world | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 world | det |
| 27 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 king | nmod |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 24 king | punct |
| 29 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 saying | ccomp |
| 30 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 slave | det |
| 31 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 choose | obj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 handmaid | mark |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 handmaid | cop |
| 34 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 handmaid | nmod:poss |
| 35 | handmaid | handmaid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 slave | acl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | castle | in a daughter; of Taram taq | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | send | past | child | a child | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent message=Theme to prince=Destination | ||||
| 3 | say speech: express | gerund | child not said here | king of the world | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | choose in a quote | infinitive | this slave | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slave=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | to-infinitive | your handmaid | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/56/