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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 98

The prince told his story from beginning to end, and finished by saying: “Now it is my heart’s wish that you should help me to get to Waq of the Caucasus.

Who acts: prince, story, wish · What happens: tell, finish, say, be, help, get · To what, where: story, beginning, wish, prince, Waq · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, story, wish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctccconjmarkadvclpunctpunctadvmodnsubjcopnmod:possnmod:posscaseparataxisnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclobjmarkxcompcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETprinceNOUNtoldVERBhisPRONstoryNOUNfromADPbeginningNOUNtoADPendNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfinishedVERBbySCONJsayingVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTNowADVitPRONisAUXmyPRONheartNOUN’sPARTwishNOUNthatPRONyouPRONshouldAUXhelpVERBmePRONtoPARTgetVERBtoADPWaqPROPNofADPtheDETCaucasusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 princedet
2princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 storynmod:poss
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobj
6fromfromADP_7 beginningcase
7beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobl
8totoADP_9 endcase
9endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobl
10,,PUNCT_12 finishedpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 finishedcc
12finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 toldconj
13bybySCONJ_14 sayingmark
14sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 finishedadvcl
15::PUNCT_23 wishpunct
16“"PUNCT_23 wishpunct
17NownowADVPronType=Dem23 wishadvmod
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 wishnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 wishcop
20mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 heartnmod:poss
21heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing23 wishnmod:poss
22’s'sPART_21 heartcase
23wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldparataxis
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 helpnsubj
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 helpnsubj
26shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 helpaux
27helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf23 wishacl:relcl
28meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 helpobj
29totoPART_30 getmark
30getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf27 helpxcomp
31totoADP_32 Waqcase
32WaqWaqPROPNNumber=Sing30 getobl
33ofofADP_35 Caucasuscase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Caucasusdet
35CaucasusCaucasusPROPNNumber=Sing32 Waqnmod
36..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe princeprince's storyfrom beginning; to endvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent story=Recipient clause=Topic
2finishparticiplethe prince not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3say speech: assertgerundthe prince not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is a in a quotepresentstorymy heart's wishnowtree rules
5help in a quoteshouldmy heart's wishthe prince = princevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary clause=Theme
6get in a quoteto-infinitivethe prince = prince not said hereWaq of the Caucasusvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to waq=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/98/